Choosing a fertilizer is harder than it seems. There are several types of fertilizers out there that work best for different plants and flowers. In addition, some types of fertilizers could actually either damage the plant or make the produce it grows inedible.
Before even thinking about adding fertilizer to the soil, be sure that your plant is getting food the natural way- through direct sunlight and plenty of water. You can use all the fertilizer you would like, and still not come out with a good result if you err on the water and sunlight distribution. Each plant has its own schedule and limits that you must learn in order to master gardening them.
Some studies have shown that organic fertilizer has been much more efficient in creating healthy produce, so we know that organic fertilizer is a good way to go. With that said, do know that you do have the option of picking a fertilizer with pesticides or chemicals. It is cheaper choosing that route, but you are hurting the environment and potentially your plants.
Fertilizer has become very convenient in recent years. These days we can go weeks without even having to apply a single grain of fertilizer. With a granular fertilizer, water will gradually break down the materials and feed the plant over time. Sometimes this time period can be many weeks, as compared to the week or two that liquid fertilizer is associated with. Your schedule can be hectic, and you will still be able to enjoy applying fertilizer on time.
You wont have to be a chemistry major to understand fertilizer types, but it is good to know the three nutrients that are the most well known. Potassium and phosphorous are important for warding off disease and encouraging roots to grow in strength. Nitrogen is key to making the plant a livelier color and growing up with vigor. Not all plants will require each of these nutrients, and feeding too much of one nutrient to a specific plant can spell disaster if you aren’t careful.
When you work with chemicals you should always have a plan of safety. If you were to ingest, consume, or make skin contact with some fertilizer you could be seriously harmed. It’s best to have a hand-washing routine, complete with safety gloves for when you have to make direct contact. Using a small shovel will also do nicely if you don’t want to handle the fertilizer. Follow safety instructions on the packaging label to prevent any further harm.
Closing Comments
Growing flowers is more scientific than some would think. Fertilizer is advanced in composition, and many types exist to cater to different types of plants. For a more thorough explanation you should consult gardening books and other reading material for up to date guides to plant food.
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